For decades, public schools slowly took
on parental duties for students. Now they make it official by assigning
teachers mommy and daddy training. Vallejo School District (VCUSD) names a
current form of this training the Second Step. The Committee for Children
organization sells programs that teach social and emotional skills for
violence prevention.
It is hard to criticize attempts to
socialize children in school behavior by teaching them how to control
violent and unruly behavior. I don’t criticize the lesson, but I do
disagree with assigning the responsibility to classroom teachers to do it.
Public school officials adopted a wrong
institutional philosophy a few decades ago when they assumed parental
responsibility for students. Then, they became permissive parents that
decided the goal of meeting students’ emotional needs was primary and
meeting their educational needs secondary. Worse, school officials allowed
children to decide those emotional needs. The resulting dysfunction in
schools and society should warn them to reverse direction. Instead, they
move from one bizarre unworkable scheme to another treating the symptoms
of the dysfunction.
Children lack the life experiences to
know their emotional needs or the best way to react to life. They need
their parents and other adults to confirm what are scary events that
require heavy emotional investment and what are only annoying events.
Parents confuse children when they mostly react to what the child does or
feels instead of setting a firm foundation of rules to direct the child’s
conduct. Soon children accept they have deciding power and responsibility.
Trying to baby-proof schools—change
school routine to fit the child’s behavior—is school officials’ only
alternative when they act as permissive parents to unruly students. We saw
baby-proofing in action recently when VCUSD expanded the cafeteria and
erected a fence around Vallejo High School to corral unruly, undisciplined
students on campus. School administrators believe they solved a problem.
However, they only followed the lead undisciplined rule breakers dictated
to them and to the disciplined students who followed the rules.
The classroom is not the right place to
deal with students’ unruly conduct that is so severe schools need to give
teachers special training to change it. This added responsibility consumes
instruction time away from core subjects. A teacher otherwise qualified to
teach core subjects may lack the background, temperament or desire to take
on the responsibility for changing students’ behavior problems like
bullying, anger, and disrespectful attitude. School districts are not
likely to provide enough training for this responsibility in two-day or
two-week training sessions.
A Bronx High schoolteacher decided in the
New York Times that a good middle schoolteacher needs to know how to
channel students' anger into class work and whether inappropriate questions
such as “Are you gay” merits serious discussion or feigned deafness. This
type comment shows that many teachers and administrators do not even
understand the true nature of the teacher/student relationship. This is
understandable, because many of them are the product to the public schools
permissive parenting philosophy.
The teacher should suspend the student
from the classroom for they type disrespectful question she mentioned. The
alternatives she suggested condone the student’s flippant, disrespectful
inquiry about her private sex life. On the other hand, teachers cannot
channel students’ anger into class work they do not understand because the
school failed to teach them English-language and mathematics fundamentals
in early grades.
All teachers in a school district,
preferably throughout the nation, should enforce the same age appropriate
conduct standards. All but the students with severe behavior problems will
comply with rules if they have no alternative. Teachers should not need
special training to know how to enforce standard conduct rules.
On the other hand, school districts cause
confusion about conduct standards when they assign classroom teachers
conflicting roles as counselors responsible to change unruly conduct. In
one role they enforce uniform classroom standards for students socialized
in school behavior. In the other role, they are counselors treating unruly
student’s behavior problems. Persistently unruly conduct reveals symptoms
of students failure to socialize to school behavior standards, just as a
high temperature, pain and nausea are symptoms of physical illness. Like
doctors, teachers as counselors must diagnose each student’s behavioral
problems and deal with them accordingly. They cannot use one approach
solves all problems if they are sincere.
Programs like Second Step expect teachers
to use books, films and compassion to change students’ unruly conduct.
This general approach is not likely to work with the hard-core unruly
students who break rules as a strategy to control their social
environment.
Schools should require all parents of
suspended students, rather than teachers, to receive conduct modification
training. This training will provide them more tools to help teach their
children proper school conduct.
Kenneth Brooks is a freelance writer and
speaker. Contact him at P.O. Box 882, Vallejo, CA 94590. E-mail to:
opinion@ethicalego.com.